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Phur-pa (ritual dagger)
Phur-pa (ritual dagger)
Image © Worcester Art Museum, all rights reserved.

Phur-pa (ritual dagger)

Culture Tibetan
Date1800s
Mediumcast brass
Dimensions26.7 cm (10 1/2 in.), 2 lb, 4 oz (weight)
ClassificationsArms and Armor
Credit LineThe John Woodman Higgins Armory Collection
Object number2014.113
DescriptionSolid brass, heavy, cast in a single piece with lost-wax process--the marks of the shaping tools can be seen clearly on the blade. Hair-like crest across top; below are three bearded faces, with a gap between the rear two; around the upper edge of these faces are stylized skulls (cf. similar examples where the skulls are explicit). Below is geometrically balustered grip; below is blade, issuing from the beaks of three garuda heads; each face of the blade bears an intertwined head and tail of a snake (almost certainly nagas).Label TextAround the world, arms have been attributed with magical or spiritual properties, whether the Crusader's cross-hilted sword, the split-bladed Zulfiqar of Islam, or Kusanagi, the imperial sword associated with Japan's Shinto deities. The Tibetan phur-pa is still used today in the rituals of Tantric Buddhism, being associated with the power to destroy demons.ProvenancePurchased by the Museum from American Art Association, Anderson Galleries (NYC) at Macomber sale, lot #242, December 10-12, 1936.
Collection transfer from Higgins Armory, January 2014.
On View
On view
Current Location
  • Exhibition Location   Gallery 2202
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Southern German
1525–1530
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
German
about 1750–1760
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
German
about 1770
Close Helmet for Field and Tournament
Northern Italian
about 1550–1570
Ge (dagger-axe)
Chinese
about 800–250 BCE (Eastern Zhou Dynasty)
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
about 1600–1650
Pata (gauntlet sword)
Southern Indian
late 1500s–1600s
Solid-hilted bronze sword
Central European
about 1400–1200 BCE