Gorget for the Royal Garrison Battalion

CultureLoyalist American or British

Dateabout 1782–84

Mediumengraved and gilded copper

Dimensions11.4 × 10.5 × 2.9 cm (4 1/2 × 4 1/8 × 1 1/8 in.), 2 oz (weight)

ClassificationsArms and Armor

MarkingsPainted #369 (in red) on interior.

Credit LineThe John Woodman Higgins Armory Collection

Terms

Object number2014.8

DescriptionGilt copper. "U"-shaped with plain edges which are slightly turned outward, & inwardly rolled. Each terminal fitted with single oblate decorative cap, formerly used to secure suspension strap. Terminals are engraved at midpoint with triple-turreted fortress motif. On central face is engraved royal arms of United Kingdom, above which, & at either side are initials "G R." Along the central lower edge of gorget is inscription, "Royal Garrison Battalion."
Label TextThe gorget was originally a plate defense that protected the throat and upper chest. As armor went out of use, the gorget shrank to become a badge of military rank. This example was worn by an officer in the Royal Garrison Battalion, a Loyalist unit that fought for the British during the American Revolution.ProvenancePurchased by John W. Higgins on April 20, 1928 from Theodore Offerman, York Galleries (NY). Given to the Museum on July 1, 1954. Collection transfer from Higgins Armory, January 2014.

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