Censer Decorated with Goldfish, Eel, Crabs, Frog, Crayfish and Shells
Artist
Chinese
Date18th century, Qing Dynasty (1644–1911)
Mediumwhite and russet agate
Dimensions12.7 x 16.2 cm (5 x 6 3/8 in.)
ClassificationsJades
Credit LineBequest of Mrs. Harry W. Goddard, in memory of Harry W. Goddard
Terms
Object number1938.64
DescriptionThree-legged bowl with two animal head handles, decorated with crabs, frogs, and fish. Translucent grey with carnelian. Large domed cover ornamented with crabs, fishes and shells, rosewood stand inlaid with silver.Label TextThe surface of this incense burner is enlivened by incised waves and high relief decoration of animals implying wishes for affluence and achievement. The word for crab (xie) is symbolic of scholars who have passed the first civil service examinations towards official rank (xie). The word for goldfish (jin-yu) is similarly a homophone for "gold in abundance." The artisans who created this censer endowed it with dragon handles, playfully emphasizing the archaic origins of incense burners. They also skillfully used the russet areas of the agate to highlight the animals. The breeding of goldfish into exotic forms became a craze in the 18th century. ProvenanceMrs. Harry W. Goddard, Worcester MA
On View
On viewCurrent Location
- Exhibition Location Gallery 112
Chinese
18th century, Qing Dynasty (1644–1911)
Chinese
late 18th–early 19th century, Qing Dynasty (1644–1911)