Halberd

Culture French

Dateabout 1670–1700

Mediumsteel, wood and brass

Dimensions203.2 × 27.9 × 58.4 cm (80 × 11 × 23 in.), 5 lb, 14 oz (weight)

ClassificationsArms and Armor

MarkingsReverse of spear head stamped 'C.GOUNOD'. Base of socket on observe incised '73'. Arms of Savoy incised on both faces of head.

Credit LineThe John Woodman Higgins Armory Collection

Terms

Object number2014.133

DescriptionTapering, flame-shaped spear head of flattened diamond section with turned base. Right angle pointed fluke above and below which are angular flame-shaped projections. Opposite fluke is large flat axe blade, scalloped above and below with slightly concave cutting edge. Two-section closed socket with turned moldings and integral langets, one repaired.

Original wooden staff of octagonal section, studded overall with brass-caped tacks and cross of Savoy at intervals. No butt ferrule preserved.
Label TextThis weapon was made for the personal guards of the duke of Savoy, on the border between France and Italy. Both the blade and the staff bear the simple cross that was the emblem of the house of Savoy. The blade is also marked with the number 73, probably an inventory mark from the duke's arsenal.ProvenanceEdward Hubbard Litchfield collection Purchased on December 5, 1951at Parke-Bernet Galleries (NYC), sale no. 1293. Price of $70 included HAM#s 2959.1 &2. Collection transfer from Higgins Armory, January 2014.

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