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Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Welsh Bill
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction

Welsh Bill

Culture English
Dateprobably 1600s
Mediumsteel and wood
Dimensions228 × 39 cm (89 3/4 × 15 3/8 in.), 3 lb, 14 oz (weight)
ClassificationsArms and Armor
Credit LineThe John Woodman Higgins Armory Collection
Object number2014.212
DescriptionHead consists of a long, light, scythe-like main blade of triangular cross-section with an additional thrusting spike near its tip; also a rear projection near the base of the main blade which supports a curved spike of quadrangular cross-section. There is a long conical socket, open on one side except for a band around the base. No langets. Restored staff of round cross-section.Label TextThis weapon is a variant on the bill, an agricultural tool that evolved into a military weapon. But the elongated lines of the "Welsh bill" make the weapon too delicate for battlefield use. Such weapons were mostly carried by town guards, serving largely as a deterrent to unruly crowds.ProvenanceClarence H. Mackay collection (#J-121)
Purchased by Museum on June 1, 1942 from Gimbel Brothers (NYC).
Collection transfer from Higgins Armory, January 2014.
On View
On view
Current Location
  • Exhibition Location   Gallery 2204
"Welsh Bill"
English
late 1500s–early 1600s
Image © 2025 Worcester Art Museum, all rights reserved.
Northern Italian
early 1600s
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
English
early 1600s
Halberd
German
1500–1525
Bill
Italian
late 1400s–early 1500s
Bill
English
1550–1600
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Swiss
1600s
Side A
Northern European
late 1400s
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Northern German
late 1500s-early 1600s
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Northern Italian
1550–1600
Reference Image - Not for Reproduction
Northern German
late 1500s–early 1600s